|
Is
There Any Way Out for Blacks?
Stats Show Blacks Are Being Left Out of The Interracial Dating Game
By William
Javier Nelson
Before I begin, let me say that I anticipate (hope) that this essay
will generate more questions than it answers.
The Washington Post published an article on interracial marriage as
the last in a series of related pieces. Written by Post staffer Michael
A. Fletcher, the article paints a promising picture of continued and
increasing rates of intermarriage between members of minority groups
and Caucasians (whites). Fletcher states that "Today, almost one-third
of US-born Hispanics (Latinos) ages 25 to 34 are married to non-Hispanic
whites. In addition, 36 percent of young Asian Pacific American men
born in the United States marry white women, and 45 percent of US-born
Asian Pacific women took white husbands. The vast majority of Native
Americans also marry whites."
African Americans are not in this picture. Their rates of outmarriage
to whites are fairly low. Though increasing substantially, the numbers
and percentages of black/white couples do not approach those of interracial
liaisons common to other groups. African American women are particularly
absent from this process.
When one combines this endogamous (marrying within one's group) isolation
of African Americans with the tendency of offspring in Asian/white,
Latino/white and Indian/white unions to be considered and labeled white,
a picture comes to mind of a beige America emerging which is subject
to precisely the same assimilative "Americanizing" processes
that united the various European immigrants a century ago. Both processes
are marked by an absence of African Americans.
______________________
Though
increasing substantially, the numbers and percentages
of black/white couples do not approach those of
interracial liaisons common to other groups.
______________________
If that is not bad enough for African Americans, Fletcher has another
bitter pill to throw the black reader: "Almost one in three children
whose fathers are white and mothers black identified themselves as white,
according to an analysis of 1990 census data done by Harvard University
sociologist Mary C. Waters. That was almost a 50% increase over 1980,
when fewer than one in four children with black mothers and white fathers
identified as white, a surprising change in a nation that for generations
promoted the idea that even one drop of black blood makes one black."
Although this data does not deal with the more numerous black father/white
mother unions, the message is clear: One Drop is eroding among those
blacks who do interracially marry.
So, according to Fletcher, what we have potentially happening in the
21st century is a permanent, isolated black group that practices endogamy,
remains outside the "American mainstream" and does not even
have the previously exercised luxury of using One Drop to corral lighter-skinned
persons with black ancestry into the black group. Instead of black versus
white it's black versus beige. As if to underline this, Fletcher devotes
considerable space in his article to detailing (a) the erosion of white/Asian
barriers and (b) white and Asian evident dislike of blacks.
Is there any way out for blacks? Are blacks always going to be in a
status separated from most others in the United States?
In order to answer that question, let's go back to Fletcher's statistics
of heavy outmarriage of other, non-black minority groups to whites.
One may look at this outmarriage using the rationale that whites consider
these persons more suitable marriage partners than blacks - or one may
say that these non-black minorities are more desirous of intermarrying
with whites than blacks are. These statements beg the following questions:
(a) Why are non-blacks more suitable marriage partners for whites than
are blacks? and (b) Why would non-black minorities be more desirous
of marrying whites than blacks are?
______________________
Instead
of black versus white it's black versus beige.
______________________
It
is my opinion that in order to even ask, let alone answer, these questions,
one must plough through dogma, ideology and emotional baggage existing
with this whole idea of blackness and whiteness which necessarily skews
any treatment of this simple statement: all those born here and/or who
claim a US nationality are North Americans. It is my further contention
that blacks are now trapped in a One Drop bifurcationist ideology which
they may not have invented but which nevertheless makes them loyal to
a "race" before a nationality - and which makes them quite
comfortable with the idea of being permanent victims separated from
other North Americans.
On the other hand, Japanese Americans, heirs to a legacy of a 6,000
year old Asian culture, nevertheless easily slough that off to adapt
to their new "Americanness" (soon-to-be "whiteness").
Latinos, proud bearers of pre-Columbian and African traditions, modify
them - and marry whites. And the same type of thing goes for most other
non-black minority groups. Clearly Fletcher has given African America
something to think about.
______________________
All
those born here and/or who claim a
US nationality are North Americans.
______________________
In previous writings I have optimistically pointed to a future in which
racial lines are blurred - while not exempting blacks from taking part
in the show. In fact, Time magazine also anticipated this with a fall
1993 issue with a computer-generated woman on the cover which talked
about the "New Face of America." The woman was 15% Anglo-Saxon,
17.5% Middle Eastern, 7.5% Asian, 35% Southern European, 7.5% Latino
and 17.5% African.
Blacks will join the rest of North Americans - but they will join them
contingent on modifying their current strategies - strategies which
have done much good in the past, but which must be changed as we go
into the new millennium.
This
article was previously published in Interracial Voice Magazine.
 |
|
William
Javier Nelson is of Dominican nationality. He has been an active
academic for many years, currently specializing in reviewing new
publications in comparative sociology. In recent years he has been
an active contributor to Interracial Voice website. You can see
some of his other writings at www.webcom.com/~intvoice
.
|
This
website: Copyright © 2003 Dream
World Media, LLC. / Urban Mozaik Magazine. All rights reserved. The
opinions expressed in Urban Mozaik Magazine are not necessarily those
of Urban Mozaik Magazine and the publisher cannot be held responsible
for them. This website/publication, in whole or in part, may not be reproduced
without written permission from the publisher. |
|
|